Sagar Patil
Published on Mar 3,2024
Historic Significance Mehrangarh Fort, built around 1459 by the Rajput ruler Rao Jodha, stands atop a hill rising about 122 meters above the surrounding plains. It has a rich history and was initially constructed to provide security for the Rathore clan. Most of the existing structure dates back to the 17th century.
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Architectural Marvel The fort spans an impressive 1,200 acres (486 hectares) and boasts intricate carvings, expansive courtyards, and stunning palaces. Within its walls, you’ll find the Chamunda Mataji Temple and several other structures that showcase the architectural prowess of the Rajput rulers.
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Gates of Triumph Mehrangarh Fort has seven gates, each with its own story. The Jai Pol (Victory Gate) was built by Maharaja Man Singh to commemorate his victories over the Jaipur and Bikaner armies. The Fattehpol (Victory Gate) celebrates Maharaja Ajit Singh’s triumph over the Mughals. These gates are not just entrances but also symbols of valor and conquest.
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Cannonball Imprints The fort’s walls still bear the imprints of cannonballs fired during attacks by the armies of Jaipur. These scars serve as a testament to the fort’s resilience and the battles it endured throughout history. Additionally, the chhatri (memorial) of Kirat Singh Sodha, a brave soldier who fell defending Mehrangarh, can be found within the fort.
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Etymology The name “Mehrangarh” is derived from the Sanskrit words ‘Mihir’ (meaning sun) and ‘garh’ (meaning fort). Phonetically evolving from ‘Mihirgarh’ to ‘Mehrangarh’ in Rajasthani language, it reflects the Rathore clan’s mythical descent from the sun god Surya. The fort was their "fort of the sun".
Source : Google